When undertaking a welding project, it’s important to make sure that your weld fittings are correct. If not, it can lead to a dangerous situation. For example, according to the Natural Resources Defense Council, there have been nearly 300 explosions along the miles of pipeline that span America. How many of them were due to an incorrect decision about the fitting when doing a weld job? Here’s some insight into different weld fitting types and how to choose the right one:

Butt Weld Fitting

A butt weld fitting is extremely important for keeping things flowing through the pipe, which can operate at very high pressure. These fittings can also handle drops in the pressure since the flow can slow down or speed up. They’re also very durable, so one can weld them and then check back on them infrequently. A skilled welder is needed for this.

Socket Weld Fitting

These are good weld fittings for non-corrosive materials. They are easy to install since the pipe ends aren’t beveled. They do need to be regularly monitored, though, since there is some space between the pipe and the fitting, which can create more stress between the two. People like these fittings since the construction cost is low.

How to Choose

There are a few things that need to be considered when choosing between butt weld fittings and socket weld fittings. One is whether the system will be high-pressure or low-pressure. High-pressure systems are best for butt welds, while low-pressure systems are better for socket welds. Additionally, see how much space you have. A socket weld is more compact, which makes for better installation in tight areas.

You want to minimize the chances of any piping accidents, whether immediately or down the road. By carefully thinking about the right fitting for your pipes, you will lower the chances of that happening. Make sure you keep these things in mind. Assess all the points above, including your budget, and come to the best decision.

Are you looking for flanges or weld fittings for your oil or gas pipeline project? Lynco Flange & Fitting has the supplies you need to ensure the job gets done right. Contact us today to learn more about our high-quality products.